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Sciences

Available at KS3, 4 & 5

Subject Vision & Intent

Our vision for the Science course at Key Stages 3, 4, and 5 is to cultivate an interest in the universe around us and give students the knowledge and skills for every individual to be informed, critical thinkers who are able to better understand the world around them. We aim to foster a passion for science, research, and lifelong learning, equipping students with essential skills to access, evaluate, and utilise information effectively in an ever-evolving world.


We hope students become proactive contributors to their communities, capable of making informed decisions and hopefully pursuing further education in science and a career in science.

Aims & Expected Impacts

Across our science course at each key stage we intend to develop knowledge and skills in three key areas: science knowledge, practical skills, and independent study skills. This is designed to prepare students for the next step in education and potentially careers in science.


1. Science Knowledge

Key Stage 3 (Ages 11–14)

  • Build foundational understanding in biology, chemistry, and physics.

  • Develop scientific vocabulary and conceptual frameworks.

  • Introduce key ideas such as cells, atoms, forces, energy, and ecosystems.

  • Encourage curiosity and questioning about the natural world.


Key Stage 4 (GCSE, Ages 14–16)

  • Deepen understanding of core scientific principles.

  • Apply knowledge to real-world contexts and problem-solving.

  • Prepare for exams with structured content in biology, chemistry, and physics.

  • Begin to explore the interconnections between scientific disciplines.


Key Stage 5 (A-Level, Ages 16–18)

  • Specialise in chosen science subjects with greater depth and complexity.

  • Engage with advanced theories, models, and current scientific research.

  • Develop analytical and evaluative skills in interpreting scientific data.

  • Prepare for university-level science or vocational pathways.


2. Practical Skills

Key Stage 3

  • Learn basic laboratory techniques and safety procedures.

  • Conduct simple experiments and record observations.

  • Begin to understand variables, controls, and fair testing.


Key Stage 4

  • Perform required practicals as part of GCSE science.

  • Develop skills in planning, executing, and evaluating experiments.

  • Use scientific equipment accurately and safely.

  • Analyse results and draw evidence-based conclusions.


Key Stage 5

  • Master complex practical techniques and instrumentation.

  • Demonstrate practical competencies and meet the common practical assessment criteria CPAC

  • Design independent investigations and troubleshoot experiments.

  • Interpret quantitative and qualitative data with precision.

  • Prepare for practical assessments and lab-based careers.


3. Independent Study Skills

Key Stage 3

  • Develop habits of curiosity, questioning, and reflection.

  • Learn to organize notes and revise effectively.

  • Begin to use scientific sources and simple research tasks.


Key Stage 4

  • Take responsibility for learning and revision strategies.

  • Use textbooks, online resources, and past papers effectively.

  • Practice scientific writing and structured responses.


Key Stage 5

  • Engage in self-directed learning and time management.

  • Critically evaluate sources and synthesise information.

  • Prepare for independent research and academic writing.

  • Build resilience and adaptability for higher education or work

Termly Curriculum Overview

Year 7

Subject

Autumn Term

Spring Term

Summer Term

Biology

7B1 Cells

7B2 Variation & Reproduction

7B3 Adaptation

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Chemistry

7C1 Particles

7C2 Acids & Alkalis

7C3 Chemical Reactions

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Physics

7P1 Energy

7P2 Electricity

7P3 Forces & Space

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Year 8

Biology

8B1 Food & Digestion

8B2 Fit & Healthy

8B3 Microbes & Disease

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Chemistry

8C1 Atoms & Elements

8C2 Compounds & Mixtures

8C3 Rate

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Physics

8P1 Heat Transfer

8P2 Waves & Light

8P3 Magnetism & Sound

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Year 9

Biology

9B1 Inheritance

9B2 Respiration

9B3 Plants

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Chemistry

9C1 Reactivity of Metals

9C2 Chemical Reactions

9C3 Resources & Pollution

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Physics

9P1 Electricity

9P2 Hooke’s Law

9P3 Motion

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Year 10

Biology

B1 Cell Biology

B4.2 Respiration

B2 Organisation

B3 Infection & Response

B4.1 Photosynthesis

B7 Ecology

 

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Chemistry

C1 Atomic Structure

C5 Energy Changes

C2 Structure & Bonding

C3 Quantitative Chemistry

C4 Reactions of Acids

C4 Chemical Changes

C7 Organic Chemistry

C9 Chemistry of the Atmosphere

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Physics

P1 Energy

P3 Particle Model

P2 Electricity

P4 Atomic Structure

 

P5 Forces

Home Learning:

Sparx science

Sparx science

Sparx science

Year 11

Biology

B4.1 Photosynthesis

B7 Ecology

B5 Homeostasis & Response

B6 Inheritance & Evolution

Revision & Exams

Home Learning:

~3 HL booklets per subject rotation

~3 HL booklets per subject rotation

~3 HL booklets per subject rotation

Chemistry

C4 Chemical Changes

C7 Organic Chemistry

C9 Chemistry of the Atmosphere

C6 Rate of Reaction

C8 Chemical Analysis

C10 Using Resources

Revision & Exams

Home Learning:

~3 HL booklets per subject rotation

~3 HL booklets per subject rotation

~3 HL booklets per subject rotation

Physics

P5 Forces

P6 Waves

P7 Magnetism

Revision & Exams

Home Learning:

~3 HL booklets per subject rotation

~3 HL booklets per subject rotation

~3 HL booklets per subject rotation

Year 12

Biology

1.    Lifestyle, Health & Risk

2.    Genes & Health

3.    Voice of the Genome

4.    Biodiversity

Statistical Tests, Revision & Starting Y13 Content

Home Learning:

~ 4 HL booklets per topic

~ 4 HL booklets per topic

~ 4 HL booklets per topic

Chemistry

Atomic Structure, Amount of Substance, Bonding & Organic Chemistry

Energetics, Rate, Equilibrium, Redox, Group 2 and 7

Halogenoalkanes, Alkenes, Alcohols, Transition Metals

Home Learning:

14 HL booklets across the year

14 HL booklets across the year

14 HL booklets across the year

Physics

Particles, Radiation &

Electricity

Mechanics, Materials, Waves & Optics

Further Mechanics & Thermal Physics

Home Learning:

~ 4 HL booklets per topic

~ 4 HL booklets per topic

~ 4 HL booklets per topic

Year 13

Biology

1.    On the Wild Side

2.    Immunity, Infection & Forensics

3.    Run for your Life

4.    Grey Matter

Revision & Exams

Home Learning:

4 HL booklets per topic

4 HL booklets per topic

4 HL booklets per topic

Chemistry

Transition Metals, Carbonyls, Benzene, Polymers, Biochemistry &Thermodynamics

Organic Synthesis, NMR, Rate, Acids & Bases, Kp and Electrode Potentials

Revision & Exams

Home Learning:

16 HL Booklets across the year

16 HL Booklets across the year

16 HL Booklets across the year

Physics

Further Mechanics & Thermal Physics

Fields, Nuclear Physics & Turning Points

Revision & Exams

Home Learning:

~ 4 HL booklets per topic

~ 4 HL booklets per topic

~ 4 HL booklets per topic


Assessments / Examinations

Key Stage 3

At KS3 student progress is assessed through home learning, practical assessed tasks, end of topic quizzes and three end of phase tests each year. The aim of these assessments is to provide feedback to students so they are informed and know how to improve and progress. Through this process we aim to support students to develop solid independent study skills to prepare them for future assessments.


GCSE

Combined Science: Trilogy (Double Award)

  • Subjects Covered: Biology, Chemistry, and Physics (combined into one qualification)

  • Grades Awarded: Double grade (e.g., 9-9, 8-7, etc.)


Assessment Structure

  • 6 Papers Total (2 each for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics)

  • Duration: 1 hour 15 minutes per paper

  • Marks per Paper: 70

  • Weighting: Each paper is worth 16.7% of the final grade


Paper Breakdown

  • Biology Paper 1: Cell biology, organisation, infection and response, bioenergetics

  • Biology Paper 2: Homeostasis, inheritance, ecology

  • Chemistry Paper 1: Atomic structure, bonding, quantitative chemistry, chemical changes, energy changes

  • Chemistry Paper 2: Rates, organic chemistry, chemical analysis, Earth’s resources

  • Physics Paper 1: Energy, electricity, particle model, atomic structure

  • Physics Paper 2: Forces, waves, magnetism and electromagnetism


Separate Sciences (Triple Science)

  • Subjects Covered: Biology, Chemistry, and Physics (as three separate GCSEs)

  • Grades Awarded: One grade per subject (e.g., Biology - 9, Chemistry - 8, Physics - 9)


Assessment Structure

  • 6 Papers Total (2 per subject)

  • Duration: 1 hour 45 minutes per paper

  • Marks per Paper: 100

  • Weighting: Each paper is worth 50% of the subject’s final grade

  • Content: Similar to Combined Science but with additional content and depth in each subject.


Practical Assessment (Both Routes)

  • No coursework or controlled assessment.

  • Required Practical Activities: Students must complete a set of practicals during the course.

  • Exam Questions: Practical skills are assessed through questions in the written exams.


A level

AQA A-Level Biology

Assessment Overview

  • 3 written papers

  • Each paper is 2 hours

  • Total marks: 300

  • Assessment at the end of Year 13 (linear qualification)


Paper Breakdown

Paper 1 - Topics 1-4 (e.g., cells, biological molecules, exchange, genetics)

  • 91 marks

  • 35% of A-level


Paper 2 - Topics 5-8 (e.g., energy transfers, homeostasis, evolution, ecosystems)

  • 91 marks

  • 35% of A-level


Paper 3 - Synoptic paper + practical skills + essay

  • 78 marks

  • 30% of A-level


Practical Endorsement

  • Non-exam assessment (NEA): Pass/fail

  • Based on 12 required practicals assessed by teachers


AQA A-Level Chemistry

Assessment Overview

  • 3 written papers

  • Each paper is 2 hours

  • Total marks: 300

  • Assessment at the end of Year 13


Paper Breakdown

Paper 1 - Physical and Inorganic Chemistry (topics 1-4, 9-12)

  • 105 marks

  • 35% of A-level


Paper 2 - Physical and Organic Chemistry (topics 1-4, 13-17)

  • 105 marks

  • 35% of A-level


Paper 3 - Practical techniques, data analysis, synoptic questions

  • 90 marks

  • 30% of A-level


Practical Endorsement

  • Non-exam assessment (NEA): Pass/fail

  • Based on 12 required practicals


AQA A-Level Physics

Assessment Overview

  • 3 written papers

  • Each paper is 2 hours

  • Total marks: 300

  • Assessment at the end of Year 13


Paper Breakdown

Paper 1 - Core content (topics 1-5 and 6.1: mechanics, electricity, waves, particles, materials)

  • 85 marks

  • 34% of A-level


Paper 2 - Core content (topics 6.2-8: thermal physics, fields, nuclear physics)

  • 85 marks

  • 34% of A-level


Paper 3 - Practical skills, data analysis, and optional topic (e.g., astrophysics, medical physics)

  • 80 marks

  • 32% of A-level


Practical Endorsement

  • Non-exam assessment (NEA): Pass/fail

  • Based on 12 required practicals


GCSE Exam Board: AQA

A-Level Exam Board: AQA

Home Learning

Home learning at key stage 3 and key stage 4 is set weekly through the online platform, Sparx science. This platform provides a diverse range of resources and engaging activities that cater to various learning styles, ensuring that students can effectively consolidate their knowledge and skills outside of the classroom and develop skills of time management and knowledge recall. At A level students are set regular assignments to consolidate knowledge, skills and develop exam skills.

Enrichment / Personal Development

Students in KS3 have the opportunity to attend Science club each week, providing them with a chance to engage in interesting and engaging activities and explore different areas of science. Additionally, they can access a wide selection of books and publications from home through the Sora app, making it easy to read and enjoy learning about science beyond the classroom.

Careers

Here’s a list of science-based careers that span the fields of biology, chemistry, and physics. These careers often overlap disciplines and can be found in academia, industry, healthcare, environmental science, and technology:


Biology-Related Careers

  • Microbiologist - Studies microorganisms and their effects on humans, animals, plants, and the environment.

  • Geneticist - Researches genes, heredity, and genetic variation.

  • Biotechnologist - Uses biological systems to develop products in medicine, agriculture, and industry.

  • Ecologist - Studies ecosystems, biodiversity, and environmental interactions.

  • Marine Biologist - Focuses on ocean organisms and ecosystems.

  • Biomedical Scientist - Works on diagnosing and treating diseases using biological samples.

  • Neuroscientist - Investigates the nervous system and brain function.

  • Zoologist - Studies animal biology, behavior, and conservation.

  • Immunologist - Specializes in the immune system and related disorders.

  • Bioinformatician - Combines biology, computer science, and statistics to analyse biological data.


Chemistry-Related Careers

  • Analytical Chemist - Analyses substances to determine their composition.

  • Pharmaceutical Chemist - Develops and tests new drugs.

  • Materials Scientist - Studies and develops new materials with specific properties.

  • Forensic Chemist - Applies chemistry to criminal investigations.

  • Toxicologist - Studies the effects of chemicals on living organisms.

  • Environmental Chemist - Analyses pollutants and their impact on the environment.

  • Chemical Engineer - Designs processes for large-scale chemical manufacturing.

  • Food Chemist - Works on food safety, flavor, and nutrition.

  • Cosmetic Chemist - Develops skincare and beauty products.

  • Polymer Chemist - Specializes in the chemistry of plastics and synthetic materials.


Physics-Related Careers

  • Medical Physicist - Applies physics to medicine, especially in imaging and radiation therapy.

  • Astrophysicist - Studies celestial bodies and the universe.

  • Nuclear Physicist - Researches atomic nuclei and nuclear energy.

  • Optical Physicist - Works with light and its applications (e.g., lasers, fiber optics).

  • Geophysicist - Studies the physical properties of the Earth.

  • Theoretical Physicist - Develops mathematical models to explain physical phenomena.

  • Acoustical Physicist - Specializes in sound and vibration.

  • Plasma Physicist - Studies ionized gases and their applications (e.g., fusion energy).

  • Quantum Physicist - Explores the behavior of matter and energy at quantum scales.

  • Meteorologist - Uses physics to understand and predict weather patterns.


Interdisciplinary Careers (Biology + Chemistry + Physics)

  • Biophysicist - Applies physics to biological systems.

  • Chemical Biologist - Uses chemistry to explore and manipulate biological systems.

  • Environmental Scientist - Combines all three sciences to solve environmental problems.

  • Nanotechnologist - Works at the intersection of physics, chemistry, and biology at the nanoscale.

  • Biomedical Engineer - Designs medical devices and technologies using principles from all three fields.

  • Pharmacologist - Studies drug interactions within biological systems.

  • Radiation Scientist - Works with radiation in medical, industrial, or research settings.

  • Climate Scientist - Uses physics and chemistry to model and understand climate systems.

  • Synthetic Biologist - Engineers new biological parts and systems.

  • Science Communicator or Educator - Translates complex science into accessible knowledge


Curriculum Overview
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